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                        Detecção de resíduos de antibióticos, hormônios e anabolizantes em alimentos                    
                
                    Resíduos e contaminantes: Monitoramento e análise
Importância do monitoramento de resíduos e contaminantes
Quando animais de produção de alimentos são tratados com antibióticos, hormônios ou anabolizantes, resíduos de medicamentos podem permanecer na carne e no leite dos animais, representando riscos à saúde dos consumidores. “Resíduos são os restos de substâncias que são usadas intencionalmente durante a produção de alimentos” (Fonte: BFR). Isso inclui medicamentos veterinários e pesticidas. Para proteger os consumidores, muitos países estabeleceram limites máximos de resíduos (MRLs) e programas de monitoramento.
Soluções analíticas para detecção de resíduos
Nosso portfólio de produtos inclui diversos sistemas de teste para detectar hormônios, anabolizantes, antibióticos e outros resíduos de medicamentos em diferentes matrizes. Estes sistemas incluem:
- Ensaios imunoenzimáticos (ELISAs)
- Testes de inibição microbiana
- Colunas de imunoafinidade
Categorias de resíduos e contaminantes
Antibióticos
Os antibióticos são metabolitos naturalmente ocorrentes derivados de fungos ou bactérias. Eles também podem ser produzidos através de biotecnologia moderna e síntese química. Antibióticos matam microorganismos ou inibem seu crescimento e são usados na medicina humana e veterinária para tratar doenças bacterianas.
Hormônios e anabolizantes
Resíduos de hormônios e esteroides anabolizantes em alimentos como carne e leite representam riscos potenciais à saúde dos consumidores. Hormônios são mensageiros bioquímicos endógenos transportados pelo sangue para órgãos-alvo. Esteroides sintéticos e beta-agonistas são usados na criação de gado para melhorar o ganho médio de peso e a proporção carne/gordura.
Outros medicamentos veterinários
Além de antibióticos e anabolizantes, os animais podem ser tratados com outros medicamentos veterinários, resultando em resíduos nos alimentos. Esses medicamentos incluem:
- Fungicidas: Usados para matar ou inibir fungos.
- Anti-helmínticos: Usados para tratar infecções por vermes parasitas.
- Corticosteroides: Hormônios esteroides sintéticos que suportam várias funções fisiológicas.
- Tranquilizantes: Usados para prevenir doenças de transporte e síndrome de estresse em suínos.
- Coccidiostáticos: Usados para tratar ou prevenir a doença parasitária coccidiose.
Contaminantes químicos
A contaminação química dos alimentos é uma preocupação com a saúde e pode resultar de várias fontes, incluindo migração de materiais de embalagem. Por exemplo, o bisfenol A (BPA), usado na produção de plásticos policarbonatos, pode migrar para alimentos de garrafas ou embalagens plásticas. A legislação da UE definiu um limite específico de migração (SML) para o BPA para abordar esse problema.
Principais benefícios do monitoramento de resíduos e contaminantes
- Proteção ao consumidor: Garante que os produtos alimentícios sejam seguros para consumo, detectando e quantificando resíduos e contaminantes.
- Conformidade regulatória: Ajuda os fabricantes a cumprir os limites máximos de resíduos (MRLs) e outras regulamentações de segurança alimentar, prevenindo repercussões legais e econômicas.
- Garantia de qualidade: Mantém a integridade e segurança dos produtos alimentícios, prevenindo a distribuição de itens contaminados.
- Métodos avançados de detecção: Utiliza plataformas analíticas confiáveis e eficientes para o monitoramento preciso de vários resíduos e contaminantes em produtos alimentícios.
Conclusão
O monitoramento de resíduos e contaminantes é essencial para proteger a saúde do consumidor, garantir conformidade regulatória e manter a qualidade dos produtos alimentícios. Ao empregar métodos avançados de detecção, os fabricantes podem identificar e quantificar com precisão substâncias nocivas, assegurando a segurança de seus produtos. Esta abordagem proativa apoia processos robustos de controle de qualidade, sustenta padrões de segurança alimentar e promove a confiança dos consumidores na produção de alimentos.
Product portfolio
| Product | Description | No. of tests/amount | Art. No. | 
|---|---|---|---|
| RIDA® C18 column | The solid phase extraction (SPE) with RIDA® C18 columns is an efficient technique for a fast and selective sample preparation, especially for the RIDASCREEN® and EuroProxima anabolic- and hormone enzyme immunoassays.Leia mais | 100 x C18 columns (100 mg/ml column reservoir) | R2002 | 
| Product | Description | No. of tests/amount | Art. No. | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Premi®Test Urin | Premi®Test Urin is a reagent that enables bovine/porcine urine to be tested for antibiotic residues with Premi®Test.Leia mais | Premi®Test Urine contains 1 dropping bottle with 15 ml of sample buffer. The number of samples which can be prepared is dependent on the volume of the samples. Exemplarily, 30 samples with a volume of 30 ml each. | R3921 | 
| Premi®Test 25 | Premi®Test is a microbial screening test that allows the detection of antibiotic residues, especially in fresh meat (beef, pork, poultry) in less than 4 hours. The test is sensitive to antibiotics of the following groups: β-lactams, cephalosporins, …Leia mais | 25 ampoules | R3925 | 
| Premi®Test 4×25 | Premi®Test is a microbial screening test that allows the detection of antibiotic residues, especially in fresh meat (beef, pork, poultry) in less than 4 hours. The test is sensitive to antibiotics of the following groups: β-lactams, cephalosporins, …Leia mais | 4 x 25 ampoules | R3900 | 
| Product | Description | No. of tests/amount | Art. No. | 
|---|---|---|---|
| RIDASCREEN® Tetracycline Plus | RIDASCREEN® Tetracycline Plus (Art. No. R3506) is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of tetracycline and its analogues in milk, meat, fish, shrimps, honey and eggs.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 individual wells each) | R3506 | 
| EuroProxima Chloramphenicol | EuroProxima Chloramphenicol is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of chloramphenicol in urine, liver, tissue, milk, feed, egg and honey.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 individual wells each). | 5091CAP | 
| EuroProxima Multi-Sulfonamides | EuroProxima Sulfonamides is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for quantitative analysis of a broad range of sulfonamides in urine, tissue, milk, egg, honey and shrimps.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 individual wells each) | 5101SULM | 
| RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (DNSH) | RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran DNSH (Art. No. R3725) is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative determination of the Nifursol metabolite 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid hydrazide (DNSH) in shrimp.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 individual wells each) | R3725 | 
| RIDASCREEN® DNSH | RIDASCREEN® DNSH (Art. No. R3740) is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of nifursol metabolite 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid hydrazide (DNSH) in meat (poultry, pork, beef) and seafood (fish, shrimp, and prawn).Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R3740 | 
| EuroProxima Tetrodotoxin Sensitive | EuroProxima Tetrodotoxin Sensitive is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for quantitative analysis of tetrodotoxin in fish and shellfish. A higher sensitivity for the detection of Tetrodotoxin With the introduction of the EuroProxima 5191TTXSens …Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5191TTXSens | 
| RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (SEM) | RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (SEM) (R3724) is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of semicarbazide (SEM) in shrimp, fish, meat (bovine, porcine and chicken).Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | R3724 | 
| EuroProxima Methyltestosteron | EuroProxima Methyltestosteron is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of methyltestosterone in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5081MTES | 
| EuroProxima Okadaic Acid | EuroProxima Okadaic Acid is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for quantitative analysis of domoic acid in scallop, mussel and oyster samples.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5191OKA | 
| EuroProxima Plus Lactoferrin Fast | EuroProxima Plus Lactoferrin Fast is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of lactoferrin in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5091LFERF | 
| EuroProxima Neomycin | A competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of neomycin in milk, milk powder, tissue, honey, serum/plasma and urine samples.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5111NEO | 
| EuroProxima Oxytetracycline | A competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of oxytetracyclines in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5091OTC | 
| EuroProxima Tylosin | EuroProxima Tylosin is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of tylosin in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5151TYL | 
| EuroProxima Virginiamycin | EuroProxima Virginiamycin is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for quantitative analysis of virginiamycin in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5151VIG | 
| EuroProxima Fluoroquinolones | EuroProxima Fluoroquinolones is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of a broad range of fluoroquinolones in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5101FLUQG | 
| EuroProxima Fluoroquinolones II | EuroProxima Fluoroquinolones II is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of fluoroquinolones in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5101FLUQII | 
| EuroProxima Malachite Green Total/Crystal Violet | EuroProxima Malachite Green Total/Crystal Violet is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for quantitative analysis of malachite green, leucomalachite green, crystal violet and leucocrystal violet in fish and shrimp.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5161MGT | 
| EuroProxima Azaperone-Azaperol | EuroProxima Azaperone-Azaperol is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of azaperone/azaperol in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5201AZA | 
| EuroProxima Carazolol | EuroProxima Carazolol is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of carazolol in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5201CARA | 
| EuroProxima Corticosteroid | This competitive enzyme immunoassay is used for the quantitative determination of corticosteroids in milk, urine, muscle, liver and feed.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5081COR | 
| EuroProxima Triamcinolone | This competitive enzyme immunoassay is used for the quantitative determination of triamcinolone in urine.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5081TRIA | 
| EuroProxima Saxitoxin | EuroProxima Saxitoxin is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the screening and quantitative analysis of the shellfish poison saxitoxin in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5191SAXI | 
| EuroProxima Gentamicin | A competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of gentamicin in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5111GEN | 
| EuroProxima Flumequine | EuroProxima Flumequine is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of flumequine in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5101FLUM | 
| EuroProxima Domoic Acid | EuroProxima Domoic Acid is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for quantitative analysis of domoic acid in scallop, mussel and oyster samples.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5191DOMO | 
| EuroProxima Ivermectin | EuroProxima Ivermectin is an unique competitive enzyme immunoassay (ELISA) for the detection of ivermectin in urine, tissue and milk samples.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | 5141IVER | 
| EuroProxima Penicillin | A competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of penicillins in various matrices.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | 5091PEN | 
| RIDASCREEN® Tetracyclin | RIDASCREEN® Tetracyclin is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of tetracyclins in milk, milk powder, cheese, butter, dairy products (curd, yoghurt (plain/with fruits), kefir, cream, sour cream) honey, meat, sausage, fish, …Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R3505 | 
| RIDASCREEN® Chloramphenicol | RIDASCREEN® Chloramphenicol is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of chloramphenicol in milk, milk powder and dairy products, honey and royal jelly, meat, fish, shrimp, eggs, urine (also chloramphenicol glucuronide), …Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R1511 | 
| RIDASCREEN® Streptomycin | RIDASCREEN® Streptomycin is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of streptomycin in milk and milk powder, honey, meat, liver, kidney, shrimp and apple juice.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). | R3104 | 
| RIDASCREEN® Bacitracin | RIDASCREEN® Bacitracin is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of bacitracin in milk, meat, eggs, feed and urine.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 removable wells each). | R2901 | 
| RIDASCREEN® Clenbuterol | RIDASCREEN® Clenbuterol is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of clenbuterol in milk, meat, liver, kidney, urine, plasma/serum, hair, eyeball and feed.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R1711 | 
| RIDASCREEN® β-Agonists | RIDASCREEN® β-Agonists is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of β-Agonists in urine, serum, meat, liver, milk and feed.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R1704 | 
| RIDASCREEN® Ractopamin | RIDASCREEN® Ractopamin is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of ractopamine in urine, meat and liver and for the qualitative analysis of ractopamin glucuronide in urine.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R9901 | 
| RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (AHD) | RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (AHD) is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of the nitrofurantoin metabolite AHD in shrimp and fish.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R3713 | 
| RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (AMOZ) | RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (AMOZ) is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative determination of AMOZ in shrimp, fish, meat and poultry.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R3722 | 
| RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (AOZ) | RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (AOZ) is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of AOZ in shrimp, meat (chicken, pork, beef), liver (beef and pork), fish, whole egg and milk.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R3703 | 
| RIDASCREEN® Chinolone/Quinolones | RIDASCREEN® Chinolone/Quinolones is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of chinolones in egg, meat (beef, pork, sheep, chicken, turkey), fish and shrimp.Leia mais | Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) | R3113 |