Resíduos e contaminantes
Detecção de resíduos de antibióticos, hormônios e anabolizantes em alimentos

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Análises

Resíduos e contaminantes: Monitoramento e análise

Importância do monitoramento de resíduos e contaminantes

Quando animais de produção de alimentos são tratados com antibióticos, hormônios ou anabolizantes, resíduos de medicamentos podem permanecer na carne e no leite dos animais, representando riscos à saúde dos consumidores. “Resíduos são os restos de substâncias que são usadas intencionalmente durante a produção de alimentos” (Fonte: BFR). Isso inclui medicamentos veterinários e pesticidas. Para proteger os consumidores, muitos países estabeleceram limites máximos de resíduos (MRLs) e programas de monitoramento.

Soluções analíticas para detecção de resíduos

Nosso portfólio de produtos inclui diversos sistemas de teste para detectar hormônios, anabolizantes, antibióticos e outros resíduos de medicamentos em diferentes matrizes. Estes sistemas incluem:

  • Ensaios imunoenzimáticos (ELISAs)
  • Testes de inibição microbiana
  • Colunas de imunoafinidade

Categorias de resíduos e contaminantes

Antibióticos

Os antibióticos são metabolitos naturalmente ocorrentes derivados de fungos ou bactérias. Eles também podem ser produzidos através de biotecnologia moderna e síntese química. Antibióticos matam microorganismos ou inibem seu crescimento e são usados na medicina humana e veterinária para tratar doenças bacterianas.

Hormônios e anabolizantes

Resíduos de hormônios e esteroides anabolizantes em alimentos como carne e leite representam riscos potenciais à saúde dos consumidores. Hormônios são mensageiros bioquímicos endógenos transportados pelo sangue para órgãos-alvo. Esteroides sintéticos e beta-agonistas são usados na criação de gado para melhorar o ganho médio de peso e a proporção carne/gordura.

Outros medicamentos veterinários

Além de antibióticos e anabolizantes, os animais podem ser tratados com outros medicamentos veterinários, resultando em resíduos nos alimentos. Esses medicamentos incluem:

  • Fungicidas: Usados para matar ou inibir fungos.
  • Anti-helmínticos: Usados para tratar infecções por vermes parasitas.
  • Corticosteroides: Hormônios esteroides sintéticos que suportam várias funções fisiológicas.
  • Tranquilizantes: Usados para prevenir doenças de transporte e síndrome de estresse em suínos.
  • Coccidiostáticos: Usados para tratar ou prevenir a doença parasitária coccidiose.

Contaminantes químicos

A contaminação química dos alimentos é uma preocupação com a saúde e pode resultar de várias fontes, incluindo migração de materiais de embalagem. Por exemplo, o bisfenol A (BPA), usado na produção de plásticos policarbonatos, pode migrar para alimentos de garrafas ou embalagens plásticas. A legislação da UE definiu um limite específico de migração (SML) para o BPA para abordar esse problema.

Principais benefícios do monitoramento de resíduos e contaminantes

  • Proteção ao consumidor: Garante que os produtos alimentícios sejam seguros para consumo, detectando e quantificando resíduos e contaminantes.
  • Conformidade regulatória: Ajuda os fabricantes a cumprir os limites máximos de resíduos (MRLs) e outras regulamentações de segurança alimentar, prevenindo repercussões legais e econômicas.
  • Garantia de qualidade: Mantém a integridade e segurança dos produtos alimentícios, prevenindo a distribuição de itens contaminados.
  • Métodos avançados de detecção: Utiliza plataformas analíticas confiáveis e eficientes para o monitoramento preciso de vários resíduos e contaminantes em produtos alimentícios.

Conclusão

O monitoramento de resíduos e contaminantes é essencial para proteger a saúde do consumidor, garantir conformidade regulatória e manter a qualidade dos produtos alimentícios. Ao empregar métodos avançados de detecção, os fabricantes podem identificar e quantificar com precisão substâncias nocivas, assegurando a segurança de seus produtos. Esta abordagem proativa apoia processos robustos de controle de qualidade, sustenta padrões de segurança alimentar e promove a confiança dos consumidores na produção de alimentos.

Product portfolio

ProductDescriçãoNo. of tests/amountArt. No.
RIDA® C18 column

The solid phase extraction (SPE) with RIDA® C18 columns is an efficient technique for a fast and selective sample preparation, especially for the RIDASCREEN® and EuroProxima anabolic- and hormone enzyme immunoassays.

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100 x C18 columns (100 mg/ml column reservoir) R2002
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ProductDescriçãoNo. of tests/amountArt. No.
Premi®Test Urin

Premi®Test Urin is a reagent that enables bovine/porcine urine to be tested for antibiotic residues with Premi®Test.

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Premi®Test Urine contains 1 dropping bottle with 15 ml of sample buffer. The number of samples which can be prepared is dependent on the volume of the samples. Exemplarily, 30 samples with a volume of 30 ml each. R3921
Premi®Test 25

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25 ampoules R3925
Premi®Test 4×25

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EuroProxima DNSH is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative detection of nifursol metabolite 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid hydrazide (DNSH) in meat and seafood.

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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) 5091DNSH
RIDASCREEN® DNSH

RIDASCREEN® DNSH (Art. No. R3740) is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of nifursol metabolite 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid hydrazide (DNSH) in meat (poultry, pork, beef) and seafood (fish, shrimp, and prawn).

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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) R3740
EuroProxima Tetrodotoxin Sensitive

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RIDASCREEN® Nitrofuran (SEM) (R3724) is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative analysis of semicarbazide (SEM) in shrimp, fish, meat (bovine, porcine and chicken).

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EuroProxima Ethinylestradiol is a competitive enzyme immunoassay (ELISA) for screening and quantitative analysis of ethinylestradiol in tissue, plasma/serum and urine.

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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). 5081ESTR
EuroProxima Nortestosterone

EuroProxima Nortestosterone is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of 19-Nortestosterone in various matrices.

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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). 5081NOR
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EuroProxima Methyltestosteron is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of methyltestosterone in various matrices.

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EuroProxima Florfenicol is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the screening and quantitative detection of florfenicol in different commodities.

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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). 5091FLORF
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EuroProxima Oxolinic acid is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for the screening and quantitative detection of oxolinic acid in fish, shrimp and prawn.

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EuroProxima Okadaic Acid is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for quantitative analysis of domoic acid in scallop, mussel and oyster samples.

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EuroProxima Tetrodotoxin is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for quantitative analysis of tetrodotoxin in fish and shellfish.

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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). 5191TTX
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This competitive enzyme immunoassay is used for the quantitative determination of zeranol in urine, tissue and liver.

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A competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) in bovine kidney fat.

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This competitive enzyme immunoassay is used for the quantitative determination of trenbolone in urine, liver and tissue.

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A competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of florfenicol-amine in various matrices.

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EuroProxima Tylosin is a competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of tylosin in various matrices.

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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each). 5101FLUQII
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A competitive enzyme immunoassay for screening and quantitative analysis of lincomycin in various matrices.

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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) R3722
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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) R3703
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Microtiter plate with 96 wells (12 strips with 8 wells each) R3113
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